Juvenile Prison Is the Best Way of Reforming Essay

The Juvenile System has been around for a long time. The primary reason behind separating Juvenile from adult criminals is quite simple; the judicial system believes that the children are less culpable for their irresponsive behavior and they could easily be reformed as compared to adult offenders. The crucial role of the judicial system is to critically investigate, diagnose, and recommend treatments for the Juveniles rather than accrediting them. However, because of the increasing number of juvenile arrest for crimes committed by persons considered as a child, the attention that the given to a crime involving juveniles, the decreasing trust to the juvenile system itself and the lauder roar of the society for a safer place to live in,†¦show more content†¦For example, in 1996 the legislature in the state of Missouri lowered the minimum age for transfer from fourteen to twelve (Zierdt, 1999, p.419). States in favor of this kind of shift justify the transfer because chronic juvenile offenders in rehabilitation centers will likely disrupt the reformation of other juvenile offenders as they are considered as a bad influence on them. It is thus, considered that in not transferring the juveniles in adult prisons, these chronic juvenile offenders disrupts the growth and development of other teens undergoing rehabilitation. On the other hand, the advocates of the juvenile system believe that because children are not fully mentally or physically developed, they are not therefore accountable for their actions in the same way as adults (Ainsworth, 1995, p.932-933). Juvenile criminality for them is â€Å"youthful illness† brought about by external forces like environment or impoverished living conditions. Donna Bishop, an advocate of the juvenile justice system, encourages states to give these juveniles â€Å"room to reform.† She believes that a policy that is designed to discard youth in the middle of the transition to adulthood is uncharacteristic of a fair government (Bishop, 2000, p. 159). Supporters of this kind of reform program for juveniles are not amenable to the transfer to adult courtShow MoreRelatedRehabilitation Is The Best Punishment For Juvenile Crime900 Words   |  4 PagesWhen it comes to juvenile crime, there is a concern for the offender, the innocent, and accountability f or their actions. The major three values for the philosophical justification for punishing juvenile crime is†¦retribution, deterrence, and rehabilitation also known as correction in the juvenile court system. There is no doubt that if a crime is committed, the offender should and shall be punished. The doubt come in when the offender(s) are under the age of eighteen which is the majority for mostRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency Is A Problem1508 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile Delinquency When looking into the history of United States and elsewhere juvenile delinquency is a problem and has been one for over a century. Like other systems in place, the system involving juvenile delinquents has gone through many stages. In the case of the juvenile delinquency, it has gone through four stages, with us presently in the fourth. The causes behind juvenile delinquency are still unknown even today. Some blame it on the current culture, the over-exposure to violenceRead MoreThe Current Juvenile Justice System918 Words   |  4 PagesThe current juvenile justice system â€Å"has shifted away from protecting and reforming children to protecting society from young people prematurely deemed incapable of rehabilitation† (Aron Hurley, 1998). Juvenile justice is a social issue that I feel strongly toward. I do not agree that sentencing adolescents to serve time in adult correctional facilities is a reasonable solution to alter behavior, especially for non-violent offender s. However, â€Å"for each of the past five years, roughly 100,000Read MoreJuvenile Detention : A Second Chance Towards Life1425 Words   |  6 PagesSeptember 2014 Juvenile Detention, a second chance towards life The juvenile court established in Chicago in 1899 defines a juvenile as a youth who is not old enough to be held responsible for his crimes. Every state has a standard threshold for age, which classifies the person as an adult or minor. Accordingly, they are prosecuted in the adult or juvenile courts as per their age. United States have experienced an increase in its crime rate in the last few decades. The number of juvenile crimes has increasedRead MoreHow Taxpayers Are The Funders For Public Facilities Such As Corrections874 Words   |  4 PagesTaxpayers are the funders for public facilities such as corrections. Jail and prisons are funded through tax dollars and therefore have interest when dealing with these programs. Research done by New Mexico Corrections Department found that Ninety-five percent of offenders incarcerated would be released back into the community. A more staggering statistic is that fifty percent of the offenders will return to prion within five years (NMlegi s). This display a breakdown through our criminal system whereRead MoreJuvenile Courts Essay2414 Words   |  10 PagesThere is ongoing debate as to what should be done with juvenile courts. Should juvenile courts be abolished or just reformed? There are a number of reasons offered for each viewpoint, and the ultimate goal is trying to figure out which option would be most beneficial for juveniles. Juvenile delinquency is a continuous problem in the United States. It is also considered an issue that all of society needs to take part in trying to solve or at least diminish. Despite the number of social controlsRead MoreThe Incarceration Rate Of The United States1543 Words   |  7 Pages† However, under the current criminal justice system, more and more people lose their liberties because of the crimes they have committed. According to Roy Walmsley, a consultant of the United Nations and Associate of the International Center for prison studies, â€Å"In October 2013, th e incarceration rate of the United States of America was the highest in the world, at 716 per 100,000 of the national population. While the United States represent about 4.4 percent of the world s population, it housesRead MoreEssay about History of the Juvenile Justice System2644 Words   |  11 Pageshistory of the juvenile justice system and how it has come to be what it is today. When a juvenile offender commits a crime and is sentenced to jail or reform school, the offender goes to a separate jail or reforming place than an adult. It hasn’t always been this way. Until the early 1800’s juveniles were tried just like everyone else. Today, that is not the case. This paper will explain the reforms that have taken place within the criminal justice system that developed the juvenile justice systemRead MoreThe Juvenile Community Corrections Population Is Experienced A Tremendous Growth Over The Past Two Decades1771 Words   |  8 PagesThe juvenile community correction s population has experienced a tremendous growth over the past two decades. In cities like Miami FL, in places like Liberty city â€Å"pork and Beans† the volume of adjudicated youths ordered to formal probation increased by 67% (Puzzanchera, Adams, Sickmund, 2011). Juvenile crime has been rising, according to Miami, Florida police, they state that young people are becoming the targets more than before. This growth has had serious inferences for juvenile probation officersRead MoreEssay on Kentucky Department of Juvenile Justice1997 Words   |  8 PagesOffice of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention found that high numbers of detention orders were being issued for status youth statewide. The main issue of concern was the valid court order exception to the DSO core requirement was used 2,000 times. This allowed judges to order non-delinquent youth in locked detention facility whose most serious violations involved repeat offenses of running away, skipping school or b eing rebelling against authority figures. The disturbing thing about this